Last week, the Duncan Public School
system in the state of Oklahoma announced that its employees will no longer be permitted to
distribute bibles to students after an atheist group, the Appigani Humanist
Legal Center, threated to take legal action.
The Oklahoma Attorney General, Scott Pruitt (pictured here), sent a letter in response
to this announcement to public school superintendents throughout the state, vowing to defend
religious freedom “amid veiled legal threats over the distribution of Bibles on
campus”.
An attorney from the Freedom From Religion Foundation stated
that the organization wrote to 26 Oklahoma school districts in February 2015
after receiving complaints about an individual who had been working with
Gideons International to distribute bibles to public school students. Gideons International is a Christian
organization whose primary purpose is to distribute free copies of the Bible. This event has caused the Attorney General’s office to look into the contact between the
Freedom From Religion Foundation and the Oklahoma school districts, further
leading to legal training on religious freedom to be developed for public
school officials.
Throughout the course of the semester, we have discussed
defending the religious freedoms of numerous minority religions, but now the Attorney
General has turned the conversation to the majority, Christians. Though I understand what Priutt means when he
says that he does not want the citizens of Oklahoma to “fear that their
government has become hostile to religion”, I think that an establishment of
religion and a clear violation of the First Amendment should be the major
concern for Oklahoma.
Because the children can and, according to this article, do
feel pressured to accept the Bible when it is handed out to them, I do not
think that there is any place in the public school system for Bibles to be
distributed through any mechanism, whether it is through teachers or by
displaying them on tables. Though teachers
were told not to pressure students to take the bibles, because we are dealing
with children and people in authority, there is an understanding that children
would feel pressured if their teacher was offering them something. The atheist group did not feel that it was an
issue for teachers to distribute or offer bibles to students in secondary
school, but I disagree with this. Any
student in any public school, regardless of age, should not be subjected to the
distribution of bibles.
If a teacher who promoted a
minority religion or no religion at all, there would have been an uproar from
parents throughout the district. If a
teacher in one of these school districts had instead decided to give students a
copy of the Quran, for instance, it is likely that this practice would have
been stopped immediately. I would also
presume that the Attorney General would not actively promote the distribution
of minority religious material or atheist material in schools throughout the
state.
To me, by the Attorney General
defending the Bible distribution in public schools, it appears that he is
endorsing Christianity. If teachers were
to continue this practice, the consequence would be an environment that is
hostile to non-Christians.
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